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Wisdom Verses

Karmanye Vadhikaraste, the Gita Verse on Effort

कर्मण्येवाधिकारस्ते मा फलेषु कदाचन ।

मा कर्मफलहेतुर्भूर्मा ते सङ्गोऽस्त्वकर्मणि ॥

Karmaṇy evādhikāras te mā phaleṣu kadācana

Mā karma-phala-hetur bhūr mā te saṅgo’stv akarmaṇi

You have a right to your action alone, never to its fruits. Do not let the fruit of action be your motive, nor let your attachment be to inaction.

Bhagavad Gītā 2.47

ModerateAges 8+2 lines
Understanding it

Word by word

A shloka a child understands is a shloka they keep. Here is what each word is actually doing.

कर्मणि एवkarmaṇi evain action alone
अधिकारः तेadhikāraḥ teis your right
मा फलेषुmā phaleṣunever in the fruits
कदाचनkadācanaat any time
कर्मफलहेतुःkarma-phala-hetuḥmotivated by results
मा भूःmā bhūḥdo not become
सङ्गःsaṅgaḥattachment
अकर्मणिakarmaṇito inaction
When to chant it

Before an exam, a match, an audition or a result. It is the verse to reach for whenever outcome anxiety is high.

What it gives a child
  • Directly addresses exam and performance anxiety
  • Moves a child’s focus to what they can actually control
  • The single most quoted verse of the Gita
  • Its fourth line guards against the obvious misreading
Point out the last line to any child who learns this, because it prevents the misunderstanding. Krishna does not say results do not matter, and he certainly does not say to stop trying. He says: put everything into the effort, do not be driven by the score, and do not use any of this as an excuse to do nothing. For a child who freezes before tests, that is a genuinely useful sentence.
Teaching note, Smriti Samskara mentors
Learn it properly

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Questions parents ask

You have a right to your action alone, never to its fruits. Do not act for the sake of results, and do not let that become an excuse for inaction. It is Bhagavad Gita 2.47.

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